Question

Asked by Wendy Morton to Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office on 27 October 2026 — tabled under the Andy Burnham government

We hear warnings from allies about China’s Arctic ambitions, and the risk of Beijing and Moscow dominating emerging shipping routes. China is an Arctic Council observer, and two Chinese nationals were arrested in Norway in May on suspicion of espionage. What concrete action is the Minister and the Foreign Secretary taking with Norway and our NATO allies to protect Britain’s security, trade and undersea infrastructure from hostile Chinese activity, and to prevent research and investment becoming cover for Beijing’s Arctic mission?

Answer

Answered by Uma Kumaran (Labour)

We are clear that there is no UK security without Arctic security. We are working closely with our partners in the region, including Norway. We will contest malign and destabilising behaviours and activities that threaten our interests and the stability of the region. The United Kingdom is stepping up its investment in and capabilities for defence and deterrence in the High North, deepening the defence co-operation with allies through our NATO-first approach and the joint expeditionary force, to respond rapidly to the emerging threats in the region.
33% vibes

Verdict: RED (18/100)

The reply responds to only one of the two parts of the question. On the first part, about the threat to undersea infrastructure and maritime security in the High North, it describes general defence measures such as increased investment, NATO coordination and the Joint Expeditionary Force, but it does not mention China, undersea infrastructure or trade protection, so the specific threat is only partly addressed. On the second part, about research and investment being used as cover for Chinese activity, the reply says nothing relevant, such as screening, due diligence or oversight. The person who asked would most likely need to submit a follow-up question to get the specific information they sought.

How we got there

Question itemCoverageSpecificityRationale
What is the department doing, with Norway and NATO allies, to protect Britain's security, trade and undersea infrastructure from hostile Chinese activity in the Arctic? Partially Addressed Hedged The reply gives concrete defence measures (stepping up High North investment, NATO-first approach, the Joint Expeditionary Force) and names Norway as a partner, but never mentions China, undersea infrastructure, or trade protection, so it only partly answers the specific threat the item names.
What is the department doing, with Norway and NATO allies, to prevent research and investment becoming cover for Beijing's Arctic mission? Not Addressed Generic Nothing in the reply addresses research or investment being used as cover for Chinese activity, such as screening, due diligence, or oversight; the only related statements are general statements about partnership and defence spending.

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